Knowledge of teaching
Teacher candidates positively impact student learning that is:
1. Informed by standards-based assessment. All students benefit from learning that is systematically analyzed using multiple formative, summative, and self-assessment strategies.
I’ve heard a heard a lot of debate about assessment. Some feel testing is biased towards certain students. It is true some students are better at testing than others. I was a good tester when I was in school. For this reason we as teachers can use many different forms of assessment. Our students are not just filling out answers to tests. We have class discussions, we have various small assignments throughout the year, and we are constantly observing our students for signs of understanding or confusion. I argue that there should be constant assessment happening in our classrooms. This is a formative assessment I made up for the students that they did the day after we had an important lecture on the layers of the Earth. This assessment let me see how well I did with the lesson and how well a lecture without teacher written notes would work with middle school students. I was pretty sure that they had never had to take notes from a lecture simply by listening. I think it went well for most of them but also I know that note taking is a skill that they need to work on and that expecting middle schoolers to take notes straight from lecture is probably too much at this point.
2. Intentionally planned. All students benefit from standards-based planning that is personalized.
While the idea of personalized lessons for each student is a great idea the reality is that there just isn’t enough time for us to assign, monitor, or grade so many lessons. The compromise is the development of lessons that are flexible enough to challenge students that need it but are also able to be understood by students who are slower to understand. My multi-cultural journal includes pieces on differentiation and diversity in the classroom.
3. Influenced by multiple instructional strategies. All students benefit from personalized instruction that addresses their ability levels and cultural and linguistic backgrounds.
Not all students learn the same way. I myself am an example of this. Some students learn best by reading, some by listening and watching, and others by doing. I want to strive to include as many different instructional strategies as possible over the course of the year. As a science teacher I am lucky in that my students often get to see results of lessons by doing labs. I also mix in lectures and visual tools to create lessons that cover a broad base of learning styles. These are three different lessons (Lesson 1, Lesson 2, Lesson 3) I created and entered into this blog for our content methods class using the various Marzano strategies for creating a better classroom.
4. Informed by technology. All students benefit from instruction that utilizes effective technologies and is designed to create technologically proficient learners.
Technology is evolving at an amazing rate. Some of this innovation has found its uses in education. As the world becomes a more technology dependent students will only benefit from lessons that include and make use of technology. I took a technology elective this past quarter. In this class we learned about new technologies and how they might be used in the classroom. Throughout the class we wrote weekly blog posts and created an educational technology webpage and a digital narrative.